VOCABULARY

Unidad 6 – Matter

Matter = materia.
Man-made = artificial.
Paper = papel.
Plastic = plástico.
Metal = metal.
Glass = cristal.
Rubber = goma, caucho.
Wood = madera.
To lift = levantar.
Bio-plastic = biodegradable.
States of matter = estados de la materia.
Cotton = algodón. Leather = piel, cuero.
Silk = seda.
Diamond = diamante.
Solid = sólido.
Liquid = líquido.
Gas = gas.
Shape = forma.
Container = envase.
To knock over = golpear contra el suelo.
Volume = volumen.
Mass = masa.
Amount = cantidad.
Candy floss = algodón de azúcar.
Toffe apple = manzana caramelizada.
Hydrogen = hidrógeno.
Oxygen = oxígeno.
Odorless = inodoro.
Colourless = incoloro.Tastess = insípido. To expand = expandirse.
To heat = calentar.Water vapour = vapor de agua.
To melt = fundirse, derretirse.
To evaporate = evaporarse.
To freeze = congelarse.
To condense = condensarse.
To cool = enfriar.
Mixture = mezcla.
Pure substance = sustancia pura.
Silver = plata. Homogeneous = homogénea.
Heterogeneous = heterogénea.
To stir = remover, revolver.
Filtration = filtración.
Shallow dish = fuente llana.
Milkshake = batido.
Waste = residuo.
Rubbish = basura, desperdicio.
To throw away = tirar, desechar.Egg shell = cascara de huevo.
Organic waste = residuos o restos orgánicos.
Recyclable waste = residuos reciclables.
Can = lata.
Non-recyclable waste = residuos no reciclables.
Nappies = pañales. Landfill site = vertedero.
E-waste = desecho electrónico.
Electronic device = dispositivo electrónico.
To reuse = reutilizar.
To reduce = reducir.
Peel = piel, cáscara.
Scale = báscula, pesa.

Unidad 7– Machines

Stapler = grapadora.
Rollerblades = patines.
Hairdryer = secador de pelo.
Pliers = alicates.
Screwdriver = destornillador.
Bottle opener = abridor de botellas.
Fuel = combustible.
Electric drill = taladro eléctrico.
Pollution = contaminación.
Printing press = imprenta.
Earliest writers = los primeros escritores.
Tool = utensilio, herramienta.
Clay tablet = tablillas de arcilla.
Papyrus = papiro.
Parchment = pergamino.
Steam engine = máquina de vapor.
To boil = hervir.
Industrial Revolution = la Revolución Industrial.
Stagecoach = diligencia.
Tapped = punteado.
Dishwasher = lavavajillas.
Vacuum cleaner = aspirador.
Housework = tareas domésticas.
Space shuttle  = lanzadera espacial.
Spanner = llave inglesa.
Spade = pala.
Rake = rastrillo.
Syringe = jeringilla.
Safety rules = normas de seguridad.
Road drill = martillo neumático.
Conductor = conductor.
Insulator = aislante.
Construction site = solar de una obra.
Socket = enchufe.

UNIDAD 5 – DIET, DIGESTION AND EXCRETION

LISTA DE VOCABULARIO

Diet = dieta

Digestion = digestión

Excretion = excreción

Fizzy drinks = refrescos, bebidas con gas

Nutrient = nutriente

Carbohydrate = carbohidrato

Fat = grasa

Protein = proteína

Mineral = mineral

Vitamin = vitamina

Pulses = legumbres

Nuts = frutos secos

Calcium = calcio

Milk products = lácteos

Lentil = lenteja

Overweight = sobrepeso, obesidad

Tissue = tejido

Eyesight = vista

Crisps = patatas fritas de bolsa

Healthy = sano, saludable

Unhealthy = no saludable

Digestive system = aparato digestivo

Excretory system = aparato excretor

Mouth = boca

Saliva = saliva

To swallow = tragar

Oesophagus = esófago

Stomach = estómago

Gastric juices = jugos gástricos

Small intestine = intestine delgado

Large intestine = intestine grueso

Anus = ano

Excretory system = latir

To get rid of = eliminar, expulsar

Excess water = exceso de líquidos

Waste product = desechos

Kidney = riñón

Urine = orina

Bladder = vejiga

Ureter = uréter

Urethra = uretra

Prevent diseases = prevenir enfermedades

To cover your mouth = taparse la boca

To cough = toser

To sneeze = estornudar

Cut = corte

Grazes = rozaduras

Flip-flops = chanclas

UNIDAD 4 THE SYSTEMS

System = aparato o sistema

To skip = saltar a la comba

Senses = los sentidos. Touch = tacto

Smooth = liso Rough = áspero Taste = gusto

Sight = vista

Smell = olfato

Hearing = oído

Loud = alto, fuerte

Quiet = bajo, débil

High = alto, agudo

Low = bajo, grave

Nervous system = sistema nervioso

Brain = cerebro

Spinal cord = médula

Skull = cráneo

Locomotor system = aparato locomotor

Pedestrian = peatón

Traffic light = semáforo Joint = articulación

Tendon = tendón

Hip = cadera

To stretch = estirar

Circulatory system = aparato circulatorio

Blood vessels = vasos sanguíneos

Blood = sangre

Heart = corazón

Fist = puño Chest = pecho

To pump = bombear.

To beat = latir

Pulse = pulso

Respiratory system = aparato respiratorio

Nostrils = orificios nasales

Windpipe = tráquea

Bronchi = bronquios

Lungs = pulmones

Ribs = costillas

Sperm = esperma

Testicles = testículos

Egg = óvulo

Ovary = ovario

To fertilise = fecundar

Uterus = útero

Embryo = embrión